---
title: "Home Assistant | ESPhome: ESP8266 NodeMCU v3 + Bosch BME680"
url: "https://forum.qnap.net.pl/threads/home-assistant-esphome-esp8266-nodemcu-v3-bosch-bme680.40507/"
thread_id: 40507
date: "2023-05-22"
category: "FAQ"
section: "Smart Home: Home Assistant, Zigbee, IoT"
source: "Forum QNAP Polska"
site: "https://forum.qnap.net.pl"
language: "pl"
ai_policy: "https://forum.qnap.net.pl/ai-policy.md"
license: "https://forum.qnap.net.pl/ai-policy.md"
---

# Home Assistant | ESPhome: ESP8266 NodeMCU v3 + Bosch BME680

> Source: <https://forum.qnap.net.pl/threads/home-assistant-esphome-esp8266-nodemcu-v3-bosch-bme680.40507/> · FAQ · Forum QNAP Polska · 2023-05-22

Wybrane odczyty
Pełne odczyty z obydwu czujników

![](https://forum.qnap.net.pl/attachments/42883/)
![](https://forum.qnap.net.pl/attachments/42882/)

![](https://forum.qnap.net.pl/attachments/42884/)

Czujnik BME680:

I2C Wiring
ESP NodeMCU Pinout

SCL
D1

SDA
D2

VIN
3V

GND
G

Warianty komunikatów:

IAQ (Jakość powietrza)
Opis

<= 50
Wspaniała

>= 51 && <= 100
Dobra

>= 101 && <= 150
Lekko zanieczyszczone

>= 151 && <= 200
Średnio zanieczyszczone

>= 201 && <= 250
Bardzo zanieczyszczone

>= 251 && <= 350
Silnie zanieczyszczone

>= 351
Ekstremalnie zanieczyszczone

Klasyfikacja CO2
Opis

<= 5
Etan

>= 6 && <= 10
Izopren lub Etanol

>= 11 && <= 25
Tlenek węgla (czad)

>= 26 && <= 99
Aceton

>= 100 && <= 199
Dla bezpieczeństwa przewietrz

>= 200 && <= 600
Bardzo dobre

>= 601 && <= 1000
Dobre

>= 1001 && <= 1400
Akceptowalne

>= 1401 && <= 5000
Należy przewietrzyć pomieszczenie

>= 5000
Osiągnięto próg bezpieczeństwa CO2

Kod dla ESPhome

```
esphome:
  name: bme680
  friendly_name: BME680
esp8266:
  board: nodemcuv2
# Enable logging
logger:
# Enable Home Assistant API
api:
  encryption:
    key: "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
ota:
  password: "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
wifi:
  ssid: "MY_WIFI_NETWORKl"
  password: "12345678"
  # Enable fallback hotspot (captive portal) in case wifi connection fails
  ap:
    ssid: "Esphome-Web-BME680"
    password: "12345678"
captive_portal:
i2c:
  sda: D2
  scl: D1
  scan: True
  id: bus_a
bme680_bsec:
  i2c_id: bus_a
  # Temperature offset
  # ------------------
  # Useful if device is in enclosure and reads too high
  # For example, if it reads 5C too high, set this to 5
  # This also corrects the relative humidity readings
  # Default: 0
  temperature_offset: 3
sensor:
  - platform: bme680_bsec
    temperature:
      name: "BME680 Temperature"
      id: bme680_temperature
      filters:
        - median
    pressure:
      name: "BME680 Pressure"
      id: bme680_pressure
      filters:
        - median
    humidity:
      name: "BME680 Humidity"
      id: bme680_humidity
      filters:
        - median
    gas_resistance:
      name: "BME680 Gas Resistance"
      id: bme680_gas_resistance
      filters:
        - median
    iaq:
      name: "BME680 IAQ"
      id: iaq
      filters:
        - median
    iaq_accuracy:
      # IAQ accuracy as a numeric value of 0, 1, 2, 3
      name: "BME680 Numeric IAQ Accuracy"
    co2_equivalent:
      name: "BME680 CO2 Equivalent"
      id: co2_equivalent
      filters:
        - median
    breath_voc_equivalent:
      name: "BME680 Breath VOC Equivalent"
      filters:
        - median
  - platform: template
    name: "BME680 Altitude"
    lambda: |-
      const float STANDARD_SEA_LEVEL_PRESSURE = 1013.25; //in hPa, see note
      return ((id(bme680_temperature).state + 273.15) / 0.0065) *
        (powf((STANDARD_SEA_LEVEL_PRESSURE / id(bme680_pressure).state), 0.190234) - 1); // in meter
    update_interval: 15s
    icon: 'mdi:signal'
    unit_of_measurement: 'm'
  - platform: absolute_humidity
    name: "BME680 Absolute Humidity"
    temperature: bme680_temperature
    humidity: bme680_humidity
  - platform: template
    name: "BME680 Dew Point"
    lambda: |-
      return (243.5*(log(id(bme680_humidity).state/100)+((17.67*id(bme680_temperature).state)/
      (243.5+id(bme680_temperature).state)))/(17.67-log(id(bme680_humidity).state/100)-
      ((17.67*id(bme680_temperature).state)/(243.5+id(bme680_temperature).state))));
    unit_of_measurement: °C
    icon: 'mdi:thermometer-alert'
  - platform: template
    name: "BME680 Equivalent sea level pressure"
    lambda: |-
      const float STANDARD_ALTITUDE = 0.6; // in meters, see note
      return id(bme680_pressure).state / powf(1 - ((0.0065 * STANDARD_ALTITUDE) /
        (id(bme680_temperature).state + (0.0065 * STANDARD_ALTITUDE) + 273.15)), 5.257); // in hPa
    update_interval: 15s
    unit_of_measurement: 'hPa'
text_sensor:
  - platform: bme680_bsec
    iaq_accuracy:
      name: "BME680 IAQ Accuracy"

  - platform: template
    name: "BME680 IAQ Classification"
    icon: "mdi:checkbox-marked-circle-outline"
    lambda: |-
      if ( int(id(iaq).state) <= 50) {
        return {"Wspaniałe powietrze"};
      }
      else if (int(id(iaq).state) >= 51 && int(id(iaq).state) <= 100) {
        return {"Dobra"};
      }
      else if (int(id(iaq).state) >= 101 && int(id(iaq).state) <= 150) {
        return {"Lekko niezdatne"};
      }
      else if (int(id(iaq).state) >= 151 && int(id(iaq).state) <= 200) {
        return {"Średnio niezdatne"};
      }
      else if (int(id(iaq).state) >= 201 && int(id(iaq).state) <= 250) {
        return {"Bardzo niezdatne"};
      }
      else if (int(id(iaq).state) >= 251 && int(id(iaq).state) <= 350) {
        return {"Silnie niezdatne"};
      }
      else if (int(id(iaq).state) >= 351) {
        return {"Ekstremalnie niezdatne"};
      }
      else {
        return {"error"};
      }
  - platform: template
    name: "BME680 Resistane Classification"
    icon: "mdi:periodic-table-co2"
    lambda: |-
      if ( int(id(bme680_gas_resistance).state) <= 7) {
        return {"UWAGA: Etan"};
      }
      else if (int(id(bme680_gas_resistance).state) >= 8 && int(id(bme680_gas_resistance).state) <= 12) {
        return {"UWAGA: Izopren lub Etanol"};
      }
      else if (int(id(bme680_gas_resistance).state) >= 13 && int(id(bme680_gas_resistance).state) <= 30) {
        return {"UWAGA: Tlenek węgla (czad)"};
      }
      else if (int(id(bme680_gas_resistance).state) >= 31 && int(id(bme680_gas_resistance).state) <= 100) {
        return {"UWAGA: Aceton"};
      }
        else if (int(id(bme680_gas_resistance).state) >= 101) {
        return {"Brak wycieku gazu"};
      }
      else {
        return {"error"};
      }
  - platform: template
    name: "BME680 Effect on health"
    icon: "mdi:periodic-table-co2"
    lambda: |-
      if ( int(id(co2_equivalent).state) <= 1499) {
        return {"Znakomite powietrze"};
      }
      else if (int(id(co2_equivalent).state) >= 1500 && int(id(bme680_gas_resistance).state) <= 2499) {
        return {"Problemy z koncentracją"};
      }
      else if (int(id(co2_equivalent).state) >= 2500 && int(id(co2_equivalent).state) <= 3499) {
        return {"Uczucie zmęczenia"};
      }
      else if (int(id(bme680_gas_resistance).state) >= 3499) {
        return {"Negatywny wpływ na zdrowie!"};
      }
      else {
        return {"error"};
      }
```

## Odpowiedź potwierdzona przez społeczność

Jeśli ktoś doświadczy problem z brakiem wartości z sensowrów po okresie 24/48h, a w logach pojawi sie mu taki błąd "Failed to set sensor settings (BME680 Error Code -2)" to polecam zmostkowac CS pin na BME680 z pinem GND.

Tutaj źrodło gdzie został rozwiązany podobny problem:
 [BME680 stops working  · Issue #2421 · esphome/issues](https://github.com/esphome/issues/issues/2421)
"Not sure if this will help anyone, but what fixed it for me was grounding the CS pin of the BME680 to solve this problem even though its configured to communicate with I2C."
U mnie to rozwiązało problem i czujnik działa cały czas (pobiera dane).

---

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