Jak sprawdzić status S.M.A.R.T dla dysku zewnętrznego, który jest podłączony na stałe do serwera NAS, tak żeby w czasie rzeczywistym dostać informacje o ewentulanych problemach z dyskiem zewnętrznym? Da się jakoś użyć domyślne oprogramowanie?
				
			smartctl aby się dostać do danych ale się udało./share/ to twój dysk usb (symlink do /share/external/, uruchom mount i poszukaj które urządzenie montuje się w tym katalogu.smartctl -a /dev/sdX, czasami trzeba popróbować z parametrem -d[~] # smartctl -d usbprolific -a /dev/sde
smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-linux-5.10.60-qnap] (localbuild)
Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
Read Device Identity failed: scsi error unsupported scsi opcode
If this is a USB connected device, look at the various --device=TYPE variants
A mandatory SMART command failed: exiting. To continue, add one or more '-T permissive' options.
[~] # smartctl -d usbsunplus -a /dev/sde
smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-linux-5.10.60-qnap] (localbuild)
Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     HGST HTS721010A9E630
Serial Number:    JR1004D32TYN2M
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000cca 8c8e78735
Firmware Version: JB0OA3T0
User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
Device is:        Not in smartctl database
ATA Version is:   ACS-2, ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 6
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 1.5 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Fri Oct  6 19:23:57 2023 CEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)    Offline data collection activity
                    was never started.
                    Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test routine completed
                    without error or no self-test has ever 
                    been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:         (   45) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:              (0x51) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                    No Auto Offline data collection support.
                    Suspend Offline collection upon new
                    command.
                    No Offline surface scan supported.
                    Self-test supported.
                    No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                    Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)    Saves SMART data before entering
                    power-saving mode.
                    Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
                    General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:      ( 161) minutes.
SCT capabilities:            (0x003d)    SCT Status supported.
                    SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                    SCT Feature Control supported.
                    SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x002f   100   100   062    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  2 Throughput_Performance  0x0025   100   100   040    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0023   119   100   033    Pre-fail  Always       -       2
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   098   098   000    Old_age   Always       -       3345
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   005    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x002f   100   100   067    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0025   100   100   040    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   047   047   000    Old_age   Always       -       23525
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0033   100   100   060    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       1815
183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
184 End-to-End_Error        0x0033   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       588419629056
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       4
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   076   052   045    Old_age   Always       -       24 (Min/Max 21/45)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   070   070   000    Old_age   Always       -       7813
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       8847495
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   075   075   000    Old_age   Always       -       251973
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0036   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
223 Load_Retry_Count        0x002a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%      5788         -
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
The above only provides legacy SMART information - try 'smartctl -x' for more
[~] #Dzięki bardzo i to jest dla mnie informacja. Będę pogłębiał jeszcze info. Thx.Nie znajdziesz, bo musisz się dostosować do producenta dysków.
FAQ - S.M.A.R.T. w QNAP i PC
jest to zaznaczone tutaj